JOHNSON COUNTY HEALTHCARE CENTER'S
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES
Johnson County Memorial Hospital, Family Medical Center, Amie Holt Care Center,
Susie Bowling Lawrence Hospice and Johnson County Home Health
497 West Lott, Buffalo, WY 82834
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT
YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION.
PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
If you have any questions about this notice, please contact
JCHC’S PRIVACY OFFICER, 497 WEST LOTT, BUFFALO, WY 82834, (307) 684-6138.
A. JOHNSON COUNTY HEALTHCARE CENTER 'S COMMITMENT TO YOUR PRIVACY
Johnson County Healthcare Center (JCHC) is dedicated to maintaining the privacy
of your medical information. In conducting our business, we will create records
regarding you, the treatment and services we provide to you. We call your medical
and financial information "Protected Health Information”. We are
required by law to maintain the privacy of protected health information and
to provide individuals with notice of our legal duties and privacy practices
with respect to protected health information. We are also required to make a
"Good Faith Effort" to obtain your written acknowledgement of receipt
of JCHC’s Notice of Privacy Practices on your first visit after we put
our notice into effect, however we are not required to get your signature after
changes have been made to our notice, but we are required to post our notice
and you may request a copy of our notice at any time.
These records are our property. However, we are required by law:
To maintain the confidentiality of your protected health information.
To provide you with this notice of our legal duties and privacy practices
concerning your protected health information.
To follow the terms of our notice of privacy practices in effect at the
time.
To summarize, this notice provides you with the following important information:
How we may use and disclose your protected health information.
Your privacy rights in your protected health information.
Our obligations concerning the use and disclosure of your protected health
information.
CHANGES TO THIS NOTICE
The terms of this notice apply to all records containing your protected health
information that are created or retained by us. We reserve the right to revise,
change or amend our notice of privacy practices. Any revision or amendment to
this notice will be effective for all of the information that we already have
about you, as well as any of your protected health information that we may receive,
create or maintain in the future. JCHC will post a copy of our current notice
near the hospital business office, in the emergency waiting room, clinic waiting
room, general waiting room and on our website http://buffalohealthcare.vcn.com.
B. HOW WE MAY USE AND DISCLOSE YOUR PROTECTED HEALTH
INFORMATION (PHI):
We may disclose your protected health information for a variety of reasons.
We have a limited right to use and/or disclose your health information for treatment,
payment or for the operations of JCHC. For other uses, you must give us your
written authorization to release your protected health information unless the
law permits or requires us to make the use or disclosure without your authorization.
Should it become necessary to release your protected health information to
an outside party, we will require the party to have a signed agreement with
us that the party will extend the same degree of privacy protection to your
information as we do.
The privacy law permits us to make some uses or disclosures of your protected
health information without your consent or authorization. The following categories
describe the different ways in which we may use and disclose your protected
health information. Please note that each particular use or disclosure is not
listed below. However, the different ways we are permitted to use and disclose
your protected health information do fall within one of the categories. UNLESS
YOU TELL US OTHERWISE your medical and financial or protected health
information may be used in the following ways:
Uses and disclosures of Protected Health Information
that are permitted for treatment, payment and health care operations:
Treatment. We may use and disclose
your protected health information to treat you. For example, we may ask you
to undergo laboratory tests (such as blood or urine test), and we may use the
results to help us reach a diagnosis or your protected health information may
be provided to a physician to whom you have been referred to ensure that the
physician has the necessary information to diagnose or treat you. Many of
the people who work for JCHC may use or disclose your protected health information
in order to treat you or to assist others in your treatment. Additionally, we
may disclose your protected health information to others that may assist in
your care, such as your physician, therapists, spouse, children or parents.
Unless you request otherwise, certain treatments may be provided along with
other patients present. For example, exercises in physical therapy may be
provided in a “bull pen” environment unless you request otherwise.
Payment. We may use and disclose your
protected health information in order to bill and collect payment for the services
and items you may receive from us. For example, we may contact your health
insurer to certify that you are eligible for benefits (and for what range of
benefits), and we may provide your insurer with details regarding your treatment
to determine if your insurer will cover, or pay for, your treatment. We
also may use and disclose your protected health information to obtain payment
from third parties that may be responsible for such costs, such as family members.
Also, we may use your protected health information to bill you directly for
services and items. In addition, we may provide your protected health information
to our business associates, such as collection agencies. Whenever an arrangement
between JCHC and a business associate involves the use or disclosure of your
protected health information, we will have a written contract that contains
terms that will protect the privacy of your protected health information.
Health Care Operations. We may use
and disclose your protected health information to operate our business. These
uses and disclosures are important to ensure that you receive quality care and
that JCHC is well run. As examples of the ways in which we may use and disclose
your information for our operations, we may use your protected health information
to evaluate the quality of care you received from us or to conduct cost-management
and business planning activities for JCHC. Further, we may disclose your
information to doctors, nurses, medical students and other personnel for review
and learning purposes.
Appointment Reminders. We may use and
disclose your protected health information to remind you that you have an appointment
or if we need to reschedule your appointment. For example, we may call you
at work to reschedule an appointment if the physician is ill or called to surgery.
We may also send out reminders regarding mammograms, pap smears, etc. if you
have addressed a reminder card for us to send you.
Waiting Room Notification. We may call
you by name after you check in when it is time for your appointment. For
example, a nurse may call your name in the clinic or emergency waiting room
to take you back and do an initial assessment before the doctor is ready to
see you.
Treatment Alternatives/Health-Related Benefits and
Services. We may use and disclose your protected health information
to inform you of treatment alternatives and/or health-related benefits and services
that may be of interest to you. For example, a physician may call you and
talk with you about a new drug that is available to treat your disease.
Fundraising. We may use or disclose
protected health information about you in order to contact you as part of a
fundraising activity. However, in the course of fundraising activities, we would
use or disclose only demographic information relating to you (such as your name,
address and phone number). For example, we may send you information regarding
fundraising activities for our Hospice. If you do not want JCHC to contact
you for fundraising efforts, you may “opt out” of future fundraising
efforts by notifying Susie Bowling Lawrence Hospice or JCHC’S
PRIVACY OFFICER, 497 WEST LOTT, BUFFALO, WY 82834, in writing. We then
will make good faith efforts not to contact you after we have received and processed
your opt-out request.
Marketing. We may use your protected
health information to make a marketing communication to you that occurs in
a face-to-face encounter with you and/or concerning products or services of
nominal value. If you do not want to receive marketing communications (other
than those that are in a newsletter or other general communication device),
please contact JCHC’S PRIVACY OFFICER, 497 WEST LOTT, BUFFALO,
WY 82834, in writing. We then will make good faith efforts not to contact
you after we have received and processed your opt-out request.
Facility Directory. We may include
certain limited information about you in our facility directory while you are
a patient. This information may include your name, location, your general condition
and your religious affiliation. The directory information, except for your religious
affiliation, may also be released to people who ask for you by name. Your religious
affiliation may be given to a member of the clergy even if they do not ask for
you by name. For example, your mother comes to the front/business office
and asks for your room. We will give her your room number and may give her your
general condition unless you tell us otherwise or it would put you in danger.
This is so your family, friends and clergy can visit you in the hospital or
care center and generally know how you are doing.
Individuals Involved in Your Care or Payment for Your
Care. Unless you object, we may disclose to a family member,
other relative, or a close personal friend or any other person you identify,
protected health information directly relevant to that person’s involvement
with your care or payment related to your care. We will also disclose protected
health information to an individual if we reasonably infer from the circumstances,
based on the exercise of professional judgment that you do not object to the
disclosure.
Limited Uses When You Are Not Present or Are Incapacitated.
If you are not present or cannot agree or object to disclosure of information
because of incapacity or an emergency circumstance, using professional judgment,
we will disclose protected health information if it is in your best interest.
For example, by allowing a person to pick up x-rays or other similar forms
of protected health information on your behalf.
In the Event of a Disaster. We may
disclose protected health information about you to other health care providers
and to an entity assisting in a disaster relief effort to coordinate care and
so your family can be notified about your condition and location.
Research. We may disclose information
to researchers when their research has been approved by an institutional review
board (IRB) that has reviewed the research proposal and established protocols
to ensure the privacy of your health information. For example, if you are
receiving research chemotherapy, we will give information regarding the progress
of your treatment to the institution that has been conducting the research.
In most cases, we will seek your written authorization prior to engaging in
research that involves use or disclosure of your protected health information.
Under limited circumstances, subject to IRB review, we may use and disclose
protected health information about your for research purposes without your authorization.
In such situation, the IRB is required by law to evaluate proposed research
projects to assure that the use or disclosure of protected health information
involves no more than a minimal risk to the individual and could not practically
be conducted with a review of a waiver of authorization and access to protected
health information.
Use or disclosure of your protected health information
that are permitted or required without your written authorization:
Required by Law. We will use or disclose
protected health information about you when required by applicable law.
Public Health Activities. We may disclose
your protected health information for public health activities, including generally:
· to prevent or control disease, injury or disability;
· to maintain vital records, such as births and deaths;
· to report child abuse or neglect;
· to notify a person regarding potential exposure to a communicable disease;
· to notify a person regarding a potential risk for spreading or contracting
a disease or condition;
· to report reactions to drugs or problems with products or devices;
· to notify appropriate government agency(ies) and authority(ies) regarding
the potential abuse or neglect of an adult patient (including domestic violence);
however, we will only disclose this information if the patient agrees or we
are required or authorized by law to disclose this information; and
· to notify your employer under limited circumstances, related primarily
to workplace injury, illness or medical surveillance.
Cancer Registry and Other Registries.
If you have been diagnosed with cancer we may release protected health information
about you to authorized cancer registries. We may also be permitted or required
by law to release information to other registries. This information is aggregated
with other information and is used to monitor current treatment practices and
develop new protocols to treat cancer and other medical conditions.
Abuse, Neglect and Domestic Violence.
We may disclose your protected health information to a government authority
if we believe you are a victim of abuse, neglect or domestic violence.
If we make such a disclosure, we will inform you of it, unless we think that
informing you places you at risk of serious harm or, if we were to inform your
personal representative it would place you at risk of serious harm and is not
in your best interest.
Health Oversight Activities. We may
disclose your protected health information to a health oversight agency for
activities authorized by law. Oversight activities can include, for example,
investigations, inspections, audits, surveys, licensure and disciplinary actions;
civil, administrative and criminal procedures or actions; or other activities
necessary for the government to monitor government programs, compliance with
civil rights laws and the health care system in general.
Lawsuits and Similar Proceedings. We
may use and disclose your protected health information in response to a court
or administrative order, if you are involved in a lawsuit or similar proceeding.
We also may disclose your protected health information in response to a discovery
request, subpoena or other lawful process by another party involved in the dispute,
but only if we have made an effort to inform you of the request or to obtain
an order protecting the information the party has requested.
Law Enforcement. We may release protected
health information if asked to do so by law enforcement officials:
· regarding a crime victim in certain situations, if we are unable to
obtain the person's agreement;
· concerning a death we believe might have resulted from criminal conduct;
· regarding criminal conduct at our offices;
· in response to a warrant, summons, court order, subpoena or similar
legal process;
· to identify/locate a suspect, material witness, fugitive or missing
person; and
· in an emergency, to report a crime (including the location or victim(s)
of the crime, or the description, identity or location of the perpetrator).
Coroners, Medical Examiners and Funeral Directors.
We may release protected health information to a coroner or medical examiner.
This may be necessary, for example, to identify a deceased person or to determine
the cause of death. We may also release protected health information about patients
of the hospital to funeral directors as necessary to carry out their duties.
Organ and Tissue Donation. We may use
or disclose your protected health information to organizations that handle organ
and tissue procurement, banking or transplantation. We are required by law to
notify the Donor Alliance if any patient dies at Johnson County Memorial Hospital,
unless it is a hospice patient.
Serious Threats to Health or Safety.
We may use and disclose your protected health information when necessary to
reduce or prevent a serious threat to your health and safety or the health and
safety of another individual or the public. Under these circumstances, we will
only make disclosures to a person or organization able to help prevent the threat.
Incidental Disclosures. Certain incidental
disclosures of your medical information may occur as a by-product of permitted
uses and disclosures. For example, a visitor may inadvertently overhear a discussion
about your care occurring at the nurse’s station.
Limited Data Sets. We may disclose
limited protected health information to third parties for research, public health
and health care operations. Before disclosing such information, we will enter
into an agreement that limits the recipient’s use and disclosure of the
information and prohibits the recipient from attempting to re-identify the data
or contact you.
Specialized Government Functions. We
may disclose your protected health information if you are a member of U.S. or
foreign military forces (including veterans) and if required by the appropriate
military command authorities. In addition, we may disclose your protected health
information to federal officials for intelligence and national security activities
authorized by law. We also may disclose your protected health information to
federal officials in order to protect the President, other officials or foreign
heads of state, or to conduct investigations.
Furthermore, we may disclose your protected health information to correctional
institutions or law enforcement officials if you are an inmate or under the
custody of a law enforcement official. Disclosure for these purposes would be
necessary: (i) for the institution to provide health care services to you, (ii)
for the safety and security of the institution and/or (iii) to protect your
health and safety or the health and safety of other individuals.
Workers' Compensation. We may release
your protected health information for workers' compensation and similar programs.
Other uses and disclosures will be made only with your written authorization
and you may revoke such authorization as provided by the Privacy Regulations.
C. YOUR RIGHTS REGARDING YOUR PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION
You have the following rights regarding the protected health information that
we maintain about you:
Requesting Restrictions. You have the
right to request a restriction in our use or disclosure of your protected health
information for treatment, payment or health care operations. Additionally,
you have the right to request that we limit our disclosure of your protected
health information to individuals involved in your care or the payment for your
care, such as family members and friends.
We are not required to agree to your request; however, if we do agree, we are
bound by our agreement except when otherwise required by law, in emergencies,
or when the information is necessary to treat you. In order to request a restriction,
you must make your request in writing to JCHC’s Privacy Officer,
497 West Lott, Buffalo, WY 82834. Your request must describe in a clear
and concise fashion: (i) the information you wish restricted; (ii) whether you
are requesting to limit our practice's use, disclosure or both; and (iii) to
whom you want the limits to apply, for example, disclosures to your spouse.
Confidential Communications. You have
the right to request that we communicate with you about your health and related
issues in a particular manner or at a certain location. For instance, you may
ask that we contact you by mail, rather than by telephone or at home, rather
than work. To request confidential communication, you must make request in writing
to JCHC’s Privacy Officer, 497 West Lott, Buffalo, WY 82834. We
will accommodate reasonable requests. You do not need to give a reason for your
request. Your request must specify how or where you wish to be contacted.
Inspection and Copies. You have the
right to inspect and obtain a copy of the protected health information that
may be used to make decisions about you, including patient medical records and
billing records, but not including psychotherapy notes. You must submit your
request in writing to JCHC’S PRIVACY OFFICER, 497 WEST LOTT, BUFFALO,
WY 82834, (307) 684-6138 in order to inspect and/or obtain
a copy of your protected health information. We may charge a fee for the cost
of copying, mailing, labor and supplies associated with your request. Our practice
may deny your request to inspect and/or copy in certain limited circumstances;
however, you may request a review of our denial. Reviews will be conducted not
by the person that denied your request, but by another licensed health care
professional chosen by us. In certain limited situations, we will have to deny
your request for access but will not be able to give you a review.
Amendment. You may ask us to amend
your protected health information if you believe it is incorrect or incomplete
and you may request an amendment for as long as the information is kept by or
for JCHC. To request an amendment, your request must be in writing and submitted
to JCHC’s Privacy Officer or JCHC’s Health Information Management
Director, 497 West Lott, Buffalo, WY 82834, (307) 684-6138.
You must provide us with a reason that supports your request for amendment.
We will deny your request if you fail to submit your request (and the reason
supporting your request) in writing. Also, we may deny your request if you ask
us to amend information that is:
· accurate and complete
· not part of the protected health information kept by or for JCHC
· not part of the protected health information which you would be permitted
to inspect and copy; or
· not created by JCHC, unless the individual or entity that created the
information is not available to amend the information.
If you disagree with out denial, you may submit a statement of disagreement
or ask that your request become part of your record. In response, we may prepare
a rebuttal as part of your record.
Accounting of Disclosures. You have
the right to request an “accounting of disclosures” about your protected
health information. This accounting will not include disclosures for treatment,
payment or health care operations; for facility directory purposes, to persons
involved in your care or for notification purposes; incidental to an otherwise
permitted use or disclosure; to correctional institutions or other custodial
law enforcement officials; as part of a limited data set; for national security
or intelligence purposes; for other reasons allowed by law; or for disclosures
that you authorized or requested.
To request this accounting, you submit your request in writing to JCHC’s
Privacy Officer or JCHC’s Health Information Management Director, 497
West Lott, Buffalo, WY 82834. For an accounting of disclosures required
to be maintained by federal law, your request must state a time period, which
may not be longer than six years and may not include dates before April 14,
2003. The first list you request within a 12 month period will be free. For
additional lists, we may charge you for the costs of providing the list. We
will notify you of the cost involved and you choose to withdraw or modify your
request at that time before any costs are incurred.
Right to a Paper Copy of This Notice.
You are entitled to receive a paper copy of our notice of privacy practices.
We will make a good faith effort to give you a paper copy of our notice of privacy
practices and receive a written acknowledgement from you. You may request a
paper copy of this notice at any time.
Right to File a Complaint. If you believe
your privacy rights have been violated, you may file a complaint with JCHC or
with the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services. To file a
complaint with us, contact JCHC’S PRIVACY OFFICER, 497 WEST LOTT,
BUFFALO, WY 82834, (307) 684-6138. All complaints must be
submitted in writing. You also may file a complaint with the Secretary of the
Department of Health. Complaints must: (1) be in writing; (2) contain the name
of the entity against which the complaint is lodged; (3) describe the relevant
problems; and (4) be filed within 180 days of the time you became or should
have become aware of the problem. The address for the Secretary of the
Department of Health for Region VIII is: Office for Civil Rights, U.S. Department
of Health and Human Services, 1961 Stout Street--Room 1185 FOB, Denver, CO 80294-3538.
Voice Phone (303) 844-2024. FAX (303) 844-2025. TDD (303) 844-3439.
YOU WILL NOT BE PENALIZED FOR FILING
A COMPLAINT.
JOHNSON COUNTY HEALTHCARE CENTER'S
NOTICE OF PRIVACY PRACTICES SUMMARY
Johnson County Memorial Hospital, Family Medical Center, Amie Holt Care Center,
Susie Bowling Lawrence Hospice and Johnson County Home Health
497 West Lott, Buffalo, WY 82834
At Johnson County Healthcare Center (JCHC), we value our patients,
residents and clients and are very careful in the way we safeguard protected
health information. This Privacy Notice describes our policies concerning health
information and our commitment to protect the privacy of our patients.
Protected Health Information (PHI) is patient-identifiable information,
oral, electronic or paper that is created or received by JCHC and relates to
an individual’s health care or payment for the provision of health care.
How We May Use and Disclose Protected
Health Information About You.
Please read the attached JCHC Privacy Notice for detailed information about
the following ways that we use and disclose your protected health information:
For treatment
For payment
For health care operations
Appointment reminders
Waiting room notification
Treatment alternatives/health-related benefits and services
Fundraising
Marketing
Facility directory
Individuals involved in your care or payment of your care
Limited uses when you are not present or are incapacitated
In the event of a disaster
Research
Required by law
Public health activities
Cancer registry and other registries
Abuse, neglect and domestic violence
Health oversight activities
Lawsuits and similar proceedings
Law enforcement
Coroners, medical examiners and funeral directors
Organ and tissue donation
Serious threats to health or safety
Incidental disclosures
Limited data sets
Specialized government functions
Workers’ compensation
You have the following rights regarding protected health information
we maintain about you:
Right to request restrictions
Right to confidential communications
Right to inspect and copy
Right to amend
Right to accounting of disclosures
Right to a paper copy of this notice
Right to file a complaint
You may obtain a copy of this notice from our Web site: by
clicking HERE, or you may obtain a paper copy at the hospital business office
or clinic office. You may also request a copy by writing to: JCHC Privacy Officer
497 West Lott
Buffalo, WY 82834
Johnson
County Healthcare Center
497 West Lott
Buffalo, Wyoming 82834